Geostrategic Daily

Peterson Institute for International Economics · 15 September 2026

Trump's quest for control of critical minerals and oil abroad: History predicts failure

Writing for the Peterson Institute, Monica de Bolle argues that Trump's efforts to control foreign oil and critical minerals through equity stakes and trade agreements rest on shaky legal foundations in the United States and target countries. She cites the 'obsolescing bargain' concept and historical cases such as Mexico in 1938, Iran in 1951, Peru in 1968-69, Chile in 1971, and Venezuela in 2007 to predict that such deals will be undone by successor governments.

Why it matters: This matters for the critical minerals theme because it suggests US equity stakes abroad are vulnerable to reversal by host governments.

critical minerals · great power rivalry · supply chain risk

Record

Source
Peterson Institute for International Economics (tier 1)
Published
15 September 2026
Link
https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economics/2026/trumps-quest-control-critical-minerals-and-oil-abroad-history
Content depth
full
Regions
americas
Subregions
us, canada-greenland, brazil-southern-cone
Actors
US Government, China, Canada, Brazil, Venezuela
Edition
2026-09-16

Grounding

Verbatim spans from the source text that support the summary above.

rests on shaky legal foundations, both in the United States and the target countries
the "obsolescing bargain" at the core of nearly every mineral contract between multinational corporations and host governments
it will almost certainly be shredded by successor governments abroad