Geostrategic Daily

Asharq Al-Awsat (English) · 5 September 2026

Is US Military Cooperation with Ethiopia Driven by Anger over Egypt-China Rapprochement?

A US defense agreement with Ethiopia was signed on Aug. 21 during an Ethiopian military delegation's visit to Washington, described as a strategic framework for military and security cooperation. The timing coincided with Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Cairo, raising questions about US motivations. Analysts cited in the report suggest Washington aims to rebuild ties with Ethiopia, enhance Red Sea security, and counter Chinese and Russian influence, while some experts caution the agreement lacks binding treaties and direct funding.

Why it matters: This development reflects the theme of great-power competition in Africa, as the US seeks to counter Chinese influence in the Horn of Africa.

great power rivalry · geostrategy military basing

Record

Source
Asharq Al-Awsat (English) (tier 1)
Published
5 September 2026
Link
https://english.aawsat.com/node/5314927
Content depth
full
Regions
asia-pacific, europe-eurasia-mena, sub-saharan-africa
Subregions
china, east-africa-horn, levant
Actors
United States, Ethiopia, China, Egypt
Edition
2026-09-06

Grounding

Verbatim spans from the source text that support the summary above.

The United States and Ethiopia signed a defense agreement on Aug. 21
Washington was seeking to rebuild ties with Addis Ababa after years of tension
countering Chinese and Russian influence